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反思是一种哲学术语,是古代欧洲哲学著述中的常用语。有人认为,哲学的本质是反思。反思的本意是自我批判。没有深沉的反思,不可能懂得哲学的真谛。没有深沉的自我批判,不可能认识自我、认识别人。马克思说过:“……历史的结果就是:最复杂的真理、一切真理的精华在于(人类)最终会自己了解自己。”笔者对于反思就曾有过曲折的经历和深切体会。
Reflection is a philosophical term that is a common term in ancient European philosophical writings. Some people think that the essence of philosophy is reflection. The original intention of reflection is self-criticism. Without deep reflection, it is impossible to understand the true meaning of philosophy. Without deep self-criticism, it is impossible to know oneself and know others. Marx said: “... The result of history is that the most complex truth is that the essence of all truth lies in the fact that (human beings) will eventually know themselves.” The author has had twists and turns of experience and profound experience of reflection.