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当前我国中学数学教育正进行着一场深刻的变革,其核心思想是从“以传授知识为本”转变为“以人的发展为本”.由于初中阶段的学生逻辑思维能力、数学思想、自学力等都不是很好,所以在学生学习和运用数学知识的过程中,解题是使学生掌握数学基础知识和基本技能的必要途径,也是检验知识、运用知识的基本形式.同样学生数学思想和思维的形成也离不开解题.笔者通过对初中学生数学解题能力方面的一些研究探索发现,由于受应试传统观念的影响,学生解题,往往仅侧重于运用现成的知识结论、技巧方法把题解出来就完了,忽视了数学解题能力的提高、数学学科的思维训练和数学思想的提炼.因而学生在数学学习方面
At present, China’s middle school mathematics education is undergoing a profound reform, the core idea is from “to impart knowledge-based” to “people-based development.” Because of the junior high school students logical thinking ability, Mathematical thinking, self-learning and so are not very good, so in the process of learning and using mathematical knowledge, problem-solving is necessary to enable students to master the basic knowledge of mathematics and basic skills, but also the basic form of testing knowledge, the use of knowledge. The formation of students ’mathematical thinking and thinking also can not be separated from the problem.Through some research on the junior middle school students’ ability of solving problems in mathematics, the author finds that due to the influence of the traditional concepts of examination, students often focus on the use of ready-made knowledge Conclusion, the trick method to solve the problem is over, ignoring the improvement of mathematical ability to solve problems, thinking of mathematical disciplines and mathematical thinking refinement.So students in mathematics learning