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目的 探讨男性人群的人格因素与其发生商业性行为及其行为方式之间的关系。方法 对深圳市收容教育所 1 998年 7月～ 1 999年 3月收容的 1 65名参与商业性行为的男性进行问卷调查和卡氏 1 6种人格因素量表测试。结果 调查对象的 1 6种人格因素与常模没有差别 ;单因素分析结果显示 ,男性首次发生商业性行为的原因与有恒性、忧虑性和实验性人格因素有关 ,商业性行为发生次数与实验性因素有关 ,世故性、忧虑性因素得分与男性在商业性行为中是否坚持使用安全套关系密切 ,而幻想性得分高低是男性在商业性接触中是否主动使用安全套的影响因素 ,男性是否有行为改变意愿 ,则与怀疑性和独立性关系密切 ;Logistic多因素分析结果显示 ,聪慧性、敢为性得分与商业性行为中坚持使用安全套呈负相关 ,幻想性得分高、独立性得分低的男性不容易主动提出使用安全套 ,而行为改变的意愿与人格因素无关。结论 建议提高男性人群对于性病 /艾滋病有关传播途径和危害性的认识 ,以增强那些在人格方面有危险行为倾向的男性其行为的理智性
Objective To explore the relationship between the personality factors of male population and their commercial behavior and behavior. Methods One hundred and seventy-six men who participated in commercial sexual behavior from July 1999 to March 1999 in Shenzhen Institute of Inclusion and Education were surveyed by questionnaire and 16 kinds of personality factors of card. Results There was no difference between the 16 personality factors and the norm in the surveyed subjects. The univariate analysis showed that the causes of the first male sexual behavior were related to the constant, anxiety and experimental personality factors, the number of commercial sexual behaviors and the experimental Factor related, precocious, and anxiety factor scores are closely related to whether men insist on using condoms in commercial sex, while the level of fantasy scores is the influencing factor of whether men take the initiative to use condoms in commercial contact and whether men have the will to change behavior , Which is closely related to the suspicion and independence. The results of Logistic multivariate analysis showed that it is not easy for intelligent and daring sexual scores to be negatively related to insisting on condom use in commercial sex, high fantasy scores and low independence scores Proposed to use condoms, and the intention to change behavior has nothing to do with personality factors. Conclusions It is recommended to raise the male population’s awareness of the STD / AIDS related transmission routes and the harmful effects so as to increase the rationality of their behavior among men who are personally at risk of behavioral tendencies