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目的 :探讨焦虑、抑郁性情绪障碍的心理过程及心理活动水平。方法 :采用国产DXC -Ⅲ型多功能心理测评仪 ,应用焦虑自评量表 (SAS)、抑郁自评量表 (SDS)对 116例焦虑和 (或 )抑郁情绪障碍者进行心理测评。结果 :48例疑有焦虑者SAS测评 ,39例疑有抑郁者SDS测评 ,2 9例焦虑、抑郁混合存在者SAS +SDS测评 ,得分均在 6 0分以上 ,以SAS和SDS≥ 5 0为界值 ,结果显示得分明显高于我国常模。结论 :SAS、SDS测评是临床诊治焦虑和 / (或 )抑郁的重要依据 ,并能帮助情绪障碍者认识焦虑和 / (或 )抑郁存在的客观性 ,以便进行心理治疗 ,提高群体心理素质
Objectives: To investigate the psychological process and psychological activity level of anxiety and depressive mood disorders. METHODS: A homemade DXC-III type multi-functional psychological assessment instrument was used to assess the psychological status of 116 patients with anxiety and (or) depression disorder using the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS). RESULTS: Forty-eight patients with suspected anxiety were assessed by SAS, 39 patients with suspected depression were tested by SDS, and 29 patients with anxiety and depression were tested by SAS + SDS. The scores were all above 60 points. SAS and SDS ≥ 50 were used. The boundary value shows that the score is significantly higher than the norm of our country. Conclusion: SAS and SDS evaluation are important basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment of anxiety and/or depression, and can help people with emotional disorders to recognize the objectivity of anxiety and/or depression in order to conduct psychotherapy and improve group mental quality.