本文从马克思主义中国化进程中的三个时期的毛泽东的文化辩证思想的关系进行阐述。毛泽东的文化辩证思想在革命和建设时期是中国特色社会主义文化发展道路的源泉;同时,毛泽东的文化辩证思想在马克思主义中国化进程中的实际运用和创造性发展成果。 This article elaborates the relationship between Mao Zedong’s cultural dialectical thoughts in the three periods of the process of Marxism in China. Mao Zedong’s cultural dialectical thought is the source of socialist cultural development with Chinese characteristics during the period of revolution and construction. Meanwhile, Mao Zedong’s cultural dialectical thinking is the practical application and creative development of Marxism in China.