作为古典主义音乐巨匠,莫扎特在其音乐创作的生涯中,对单簧管这一乐器有着特殊的偏爱。尽管作品不多,但是每一部都是传世精品,如《A大调单簧管协奏曲》就是其中的代表作,其集中体现了莫扎特的特有的音乐思想和哲学理念。本文从这部作品的创作背景谈起,对每一个乐章都进行了具体分析,并就其所传达出来的音乐观和哲学观进行了总结。 As a master of classical music, Mozart has a special preference for Clarinet in his music career. Although there are not many works, each one is a masterpiece handed down from the world. For example, the “Clarinet Concerto in Major A” is one of the masterpieces. It shows Mozart’s unique musical thinking and philosophical ideas. This article starts from the creative background of this work, analyzes every movement in detail, and summarizes the musical and philosophical views it has conveyed.