本文推荐用催产素点滴引产方法处理过期妊娠,以降低围产合并症的发生率和死亡率。126例妊娠期无合并症的第一胎过期妊娠应用催产素静脉点滴引产,128例妊娠期无合并症的第一胎过期妊娠待其自然临产做为对照。 催产素点滴组围产死亡率为0,对照组为31.25％,新生儿窒息率在催产素点滴组为8.7％,对照组为13.3％,手术分娩率两组间无差异。说明用催产素点滴引产的方法处理过期妊娠是安全、有效和可行的。 This article recommended the use of oxytocin drip induction method for treatment of expired pregnancy, to reduce the incidence of perinatal complications and mortality. One hundred and sixty-six pregnant women with first pregnancy without complications of pregnancy had intravenous drip of oxytocin and 128 pregnant women with first trimester of pregnancy without complications had their spontaneous labor as their control. Oxytocin-drip group perinatal mortality was 0, the control group was 31.25%, neonatal asphyxia in the oxytocin-drip group was 8.7%, the control group was 13.3%, surgical delivery rate was no difference between the two groups. It is safe, effective and feasible to treat obsolete pregnancy with oxytocin drip induction.