论文部分内容阅读
脸上“伤疤”的秘密在苏丹访问时,我们诧异地发现不少成年男女脸上有“伤疤”,有的在前额,有的在两颊;有的是两道,有的是三道,而且左右对称。这到底是怎么回事呢? 原来,苏丹1,800万人,分成590多个部族、2,000多个部落。主要部族有;阿拉伯人、努比亚人、努巴人、贝贾人、尼罗人、富尔人等。对如此繁多的部族和部落的区分,便是通过脸上的“伤疤”。据传,早在公元前750多年,苏丹北部的部落便在脸上做标记。在孩子二至十岁这个阶段,父母亲就在他们的脸上刻上本部落的标记。有的用铁器烫,有的用刀子划。当时的目的是为了在部落冲突中辨识自己人和敌人。后来则演变为不同教派的标志和一种美的装饰。各部族的标记各有特点:尼罗人的标记刻在
Secrets of “Scar” on His Face During a visit to Sudan, we were surprised to find that many adult men and women had “scars” on their faces, some on the forehead and some on cheeks; some were two, some three, and symmetrical. What is going on? Originally, Sudan had 18 million people, divided into more than 590 tribes and more than 2,000 tribes. The main tribes are: Arabs, Nubian, Nuba, Beja, Nile, Fuer and others. The distinction between so many tribes and tribes is through the “scars” on the face. According to legend, as early as 750 BC, tribes in northern Sudan mark on their faces. At the child’s second to tenth birthday, parents mark the tribal sign on their faces. Some iron hot, and some draw with a knife. The purpose was to identify oneself and the enemy in tribal conflict. Later evolved into a symbol of different sects and a beautiful decoration. Each tribal mark has its own characteristics: the Nile mark engraved on it