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为了解渠县农村在校中小学生死亡状况,我们对我县37714名学生1986～1988年死亡情况进行了流行病学调查,现简析如下。37714名学生中,中、小学生分别为16127名、21587名,男女生分别为19441名、18273名。1986～1988三年在校中小学生死亡率分别为75.16/10万、63.73/10万、60.24/10万,男女生死亡率分别为72.01/10万、60.20/10万;中小学生死亡率分别为41.34/10万、84.93/10万。死因依次为意外死亡、传染病、恶性肿瘤、神经系疾病、先天异常、消化系统疾病、循环系疾病、呼吸系疾病等。前四位死因
In order to understand the death of primary and secondary school students in rural areas, we conducted an epidemiological survey on the deaths of 37,714 students from 1986 to 1988 in our county. 37,714 students, primary and secondary students were 16,127, 21,587, respectively, 19,441 boys and girls, 18,273. The primary and secondary school students’ death rates during the three years from 1986 to 1988 were 75.16 / 100,000, 63.73 / 100,000 and 60.24 / 100,000, respectively. The death rates of male and female students were 72.01 / 100,000 and 60.20 / 100,000 respectively. The mortality rates of primary and secondary students were 41.34 / 100000, 84.93 / 100000. The causes of death were accidental death, infectious diseases, malignant tumors, neurological diseases, congenital anomalies, digestive diseases, circulatory diseases and respiratory diseases. The first four causes of death