丙醇纤维素和顺丁烯二酸共聚物的大分子间相互交结(英文)

来源 :光散射学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yl19850320
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Intermacromolecular associations by hydrogen bounding are of great importance both from theoretical and practical point of view. From theoretical point of view they could serve as a model for the understanding and therefore the prediction of the interactions of the biopolymers in the cells. An analysis of the interactions that appear in an IPC formed between a synthetic and a natural compound offers a better explanation of the interactions that take place at molecular level in cell as the study of the interactions between two biopolymers being very complex. In practice, they found applications especially in pharmaceutical industry for controlled (sustained and retarded) drug delivery. During the last decades considerable attention has been paid to the study of inter-macromolecular association through hydrogen bonding interactions between synthetic complementary polymers like weak polyacids and Lewis polybases. No special attentions have been paid to the studies of the intermacromolecular associations between synthetic/natural polymers containing polysaccharides, with a few exceptions as poly(acrylic acid) with methyl or hydroxyethyl cellulose. Concerning the applications, a such kind a IPC is welcome for pharmaceutical purposes due to its high biocompatibility and biodegradability (induced by the natural compound). The natural compounds mostly used for such purposes are the polysaccharides and their derivatives. Maleic acid - styrene copolymer (MAc-S) is a polyelectrolyte with a regular alternance between a strongly hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups. It derived from the hydrolysis of the maleic anhydride - styrene copolymer (MA-S). Maleic anhydride - styrene copolymer has a “per se“ pharmacological activity being an inhibitor of the spermatozoids mobility (contraceptive), It is very possible that the MAc-S to preserve the pharmacological activity of MA-S. Even if the research related to application of the maleic copolymers in medicine was started in 70s, a drug called Smancs have been already commercialized in Japan since 1994. It is a conjugate neocarcinostatine with n-butyl monoester of the MA - S copolymer. The major factors that govern the complexation formation reactions are complementarity of interacting macromolecules and their hydrophobic-hydrophylic balance. A disturbance of the macromolecular complementarity usually affects the complex formation processes. Intermacromolecular associations by hydrogen bonding of are of great importance both from theoretical and practical point of view. From theoretical point of view they could serve as a model for the understanding and therefore the prediction of the interactions of the biopolymers in the cells. An analysis of the interactions that appear in an IPC formed between an synthetic and a natural compound offers a better explanation of the interactions that take place at molecular level in cell as the study of the interactions between two biopolymers being very complex. In practice, they found applications especially in pharmaceutical industry for controlled (sustained and retarded) drug delivery. During the last tenories due has been paid to the study of inter-macromolecular association through hydrogen bonding interactions between synthetic complementary polymers like weak polyacids and Lewis polybases. No special attentions have been paid to the studies of the intermacromolecul Concerns of poly (acrylic acid) with methyl or hydroxyethyl cellulose. Concerning the applications, a such kind of a IPC is welcome for pharmaceutical purposes due to its high biocompatibility and biodegradability (induced by the natural compounds mostly used for such purposes are the polysaccharides and their derivatives. It is derived from the hydrolysis of styrene (MAc-S) is a polyelectrolyte with a regular alternance between a strongly hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups maleic anhydride - styrene copolymer has a ”per se" pharmacological activity being an inhibitor of the spermatozoids mobility (contraceptive), It is very possible that the MAc-S to preserve the pharmacological activity of MA-S. Even if the research related to application of the maleic copolymers in medicine was started in 70s, a drug called Smancs have been commercialized in Japan since 1994. It is a conjugate neocarcinostatine with n-butyl monoester of the MA - S copolymer. The major factors that govern the complexation formation reactions are complementarity of interacting macromolecules and their hydrophobic-hydrophylic balance. A disturbance of the macromolecular complementarity usually affects the complex formation processes.
其他文献
全国金属与非金属覆盖层标准化技术委员会2004年标准审查会于去年12月13~16日在海南省三亚市召开。出席会议的代表有:覆盖层标委会总会部分委员、电镀与精饰分委会委员、腐蚀
报告2例浆细胞性肉芽肿,其中1例为国内罕见的中耳乳突浆细胞性肉芽肿,均行手术治疗。对本病的病因、病理、诊断进行了讨论。 Report 2 cases of plasma cell granuloma, of whic
A compact pulse radiolysis apparatus using a BNL-type s-band photocathode RF gun is now under develop-ment at Waseda University. The laser pulse is used for exc
面对重大自然灾害,尤其是不可抗的大地震,生命是脆弱的。人们在抢救灾区被困群众、泪别逝者的同时,也把目光投向了防震减灾。作为经常发生地震的岛国,日本在防震方面,有很多
一、2005年贸易自由化背景(一)世贸组织成立与纺织品配额制度取消1.纺织品配额制度违反关贸总协定原则纺织品贸易设限溯自1936年,当时日本出口至美国的棉纺织品激增,双方商定
香港廉政公署成立于1974年2月15日,23年来,廉政公署致力于肃贪倡廉,成绩斐然。可以说,廉政公署是香港经济持续高速稳定发展的重要保证之特殊地位与作用廉政公署不属于公务员架构,在政府体系
辞旧迎新之际 ,吉林省省直机关事务管理局在改革的大潮中应运而生。仅借贵刊一角 ,向全国的同行们致意 !在新的世纪之初 ,我们将认真贯彻党的十五届五中全会精神 ,大力推进后
二斑叶螨Tetranychus urticae Koch广泛分布于世界各地,是果树、蔬菜、花卉等农作物上的重要害螨,主要在寄主叶片背面取食和繁殖,被害叶片初期沿叶脉附近出现许多细小失绿斑
安全教育是学校教育教学工作的重要组成部分。安全,关系到国家、个人的利益,更直接关系到少年儿童的健康成长。因此,学校应积极、健康地开展安全教育,将其摆在学校工作的首要