为害蘑菇的蝇、蚊种类颇多。它们直接取食培养料、蘑菇菌丝,蛀蚀子实体,或者为害菌种块和菌丝,侵害蘑菇原种和栽培种,影响蘑菇的产量和品质。经两年实践,我们发现黑光灯可在菇房内诱杀多种蝇、蚊,兼可预防病害。现将初步试验结果介绍如下: 装置诱虫灯:主要设备包括20瓦的黑光灯管、整流器、继电器、开关和收集盘。黑光灯一般横向装在菇架间顶层上方约60厘米处,在灯管下35厘米处,装一只收集盘。在培养料入房后,或在菇房内开始发现蝇、蚊成虫时,于白天点灯诱杀,诱杀前,在收集 Mushroom damage for mosquitoes, many species. They directly feed on culture material, mushroom mycelium, eviscerate fruiting bodies, or harmful bacteria species and mycelium, invasive mushroom species and cultivars, affecting mushroom yield and quality. After two years of practice, we found that black light can be used to kill and kill many kinds of flies and mosquitoes in the mushroom house and prevent diseases. The preliminary test results are as follows: Device Trap light: The main equipment includes 20 watts of black light tubes, rectifiers, relays, switches and collecting trays. Black light is generally horizontal mounted on top of the top of the Mushroom between about 60 cm, 35 cm below the lamp, equipped with a collection plate. In the training materials into the room, or in the mushroom house began to find flies, mosquitoes adults, in the daytime lighting trap, before the trapping, collecting