西方政府规制理论的变迁,使西方政府在实践上也进行了一系列改革。本文通过对西方国家自然垄断产业政府规制改革的措施与经验进行简单分析,指出我国应吸收和借鉴西方成熟的规制模式,结合我国实际,设计出适合我国国情的政府规制模型,对自然垄断产业进行有效率的政府规制改革。 The western government regulation theory changes, so that the western government in practice also conducted a series of reforms. This paper simply analyzes the measures and experience of government regulatory reforms in the natural monopoly industries in western countries and points out that our country should absorb and learn from the mature western regulatory model and combine with the reality of our country to design a government regulation model that suits our country’s national conditions and to conduct natural monopoly industries Effective government regulation reform.