一个优秀的口译工作者应当具备扎实的外语基础、丰富的文化修养、广博的知识结构和良好的心理素质。针对职场中的口译新手在听觉技能、记忆能力、笔记能力、心理素质、跨文化交际能力、着装搭配等方面常犯错误进行分析并提出相应的译前准备策略,以助口译新手一臂之力,顺利渡过口译生涯难熬的第一关。 An excellent interpreter worker should have a solid foundation in foreign languages, rich cultural accomplishment, extensive knowledge structure and good psychological quality. Aiming at the new interpreters in the workplace, this paper analyzes the common mistakes of auditory skills, memory ability, note-taking ability, psychological quality, intercultural communicative competence, dress code, etc. and puts forward corresponding strategy of preparation before translation to help interpreter novice, smooth transition Over the first of the tough career of the interpreter.