近几年的局部战争实践表明,空中力量在现代战争中正发挥着越来越突出的作用,成为一个国家军事实力强弱的重要标志和维护国家安全的重要保证。随着国际政治格局和世界形势的不断变化,空中力量在实战应用中产生了一些与过去不甚相同的新形式。设置“禁飞区”作为90年代后才出现的新的空中作战样式,正引起军事界有关人士的高度重视。海湾战争后,美、英、法等国以保护库尔德人为借口,于1991年3月在北纬36°线以北的伊拉克地区建立了“库尔德人保护区”,禁止伊拉克军用飞机在该地域上空飞行。1992年8月27日, The local war practice in recent years shows that air power is playing an increasingly prominent role in modern warfare and has become an important symbol of the strength of a country’s military strength and an important guarantee for safeguarding national security. With the continuous changes in the international political landscape and in the world situation, air power has produced some new forms that are not quite the same with the past in actual combat applications. The establishment of a “no-fly zone” as a new type of air combat that emerged after the 1990s has aroused the attention of people in the military field. After the Gulf War, the United States, Britain, France and other countries, under the pretext of protecting the Kurds, established the “Kurdish Reserve” in Iraq in March 1991 in the area north of 36 ° N. It is forbidden to fly Iraqi military aircraft over the area . August 27, 1992