中国艺术起源和萌芽于新石器时代,人们在这一阶段生活实践中产生的优美造型和装饰,主要体现在仰韶文化与马家窑文化彩陶图案的装饰纹样上,如半坡出土的内彩四鹿纹盆、三鱼纹彩陶盆、内彩人面鱼纹盆等施彩的陶器,具有初期的审美感。它们通过线条作为造型手段来深绘和磨刻,注意物象的连贯性、整体性,运用夸张和表现手法来突出主体。这些原始陶器的刻画方法,后来成为中国艺术最基本的审美特征。印章和原始陶器的刻画方法一样,起源也可追溯到原始制陶的劳动工具—“印模”上。大量考古资料 The origins and sprouting of Chinese art in the Neolithic Age, the beautiful shapes and decorations produced by people in their life practice at this stage are mainly reflected in decorative patterns of Yangshao culture and Majiayao cultural painted pottery pattern, such as the Inner Color IV Deer pattern basin, three fish pattern pottery pottery, color surface of human fish pattern pottery and other facilities, with the initial aesthetic. They use lines as a modeling tool to draw and grind, pay attention to the continuity and integrity of the image, and use the exaggeration and expression techniques to highlight the subject. The methods of characterization of these primitive pottery became the most basic aesthetic features of Chinese art. The seal is the same as that of the original pottery, and its origins can also be traced back to the original pottery-making tools - the “impression”. A large number of archaeological materials