C4Om-4(m=0,1,2,3,4)的从头算研究 1.平衡几何和相对稳定性

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在RHF(基离子在UHF和ROHF)/6-31G,6-31G*和6-31+G水平优化得到C4Om4-(m=0,1,2,3,4)的平衡几何构型,发现从中性分子(C4O4)到负4价离子(C4O44-)经历了一个由非芳香性到芳香性再到反芳香性的结构变化过程,它们的相对稳定性为C4O4->C4O2-4>C4O4>C4O3-4>C4O4-4.
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