道德教育是社会道德教育的重要组成部分,是提高公民道德素质的基础。学校在社会道德思想、道德观念、道德行为规范的内化过程中发挥着特殊的社会功能,为人类社会道德秩序的稳定和发展作出了巨大贡献。但是随着时代的变化,社会经济的发展、对外交流的日趋频繁,不同的文化,特别是西方文化也随之涌入,各种价值观念不断碰撞,影响着人们的思想观念,同时也引发了是非、善恶、美丑界限混淆,拜金主义、享乐主义、极 Moral education is an important part of social moral education and the basis for raising citizens’ moral qualities. The school plays a special social function in the process of internalization of social morality, moral concepts and moral norms and has made great contributions to the stability and development of the moral order of human society. However, with the changes of the times, the development of society and economy, the frequent exchanges with foreign countries, the influx of different cultures, especially the Western culture, the continuous collision of various values ​​and influences of people’s ideas and concepts, Right and wrong, good and evil, confused beauty and ugly boundaries, money worship, hedonism, extreme