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弗洛伊德认为,越轨者具有越轨性人格。而个体的人格表现为习惯。通过对少年犯和高中生行为习惯养成的实证研究,我们发现,未成年人犯罪与幼年不良习惯的养成相关,而这些不良习惯诸如暴力、粗鲁、撒谎、自制力差等的形成与家庭环境有着密切联系,其中父母的不正确的教养方式如不适当的奖惩、溺爱,家长自身的不良习惯等都会导致未成年人不良习惯的养成。
Freud believes that deviant has a transgressive personality. The individual’s personality as a habit. Through the empirical research on behaviors of juvenile delinquents and high school students, we found that juvenile delinquency is related to the development of bad habits in infancy, and the formation of such bad habits as violence, rudeness, lying, poor self-control and family environment There are close links between them, including parents, improper parenting methods such as inappropriate rewards and punishments, spoiled parents and their own bad habits will lead to the development of bad habits of minors.