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普通感冒是病毒引起的呼吸道常见病和多发病,在预防方面,迄今尚无一种比较理想的方法。我们曾用色甘酸二钠(DSC)水溶液滴鼻治疗普通感冒急性卡他期患者,疗效甚为显著(中华内科杂志20∶74,1981)。还发现DSC对感冒的预防,也有很好的作用。为了进一步鉴定DSC的预防功效,我们于1980年12月~1982年1月在某学校初中一、二年级及小学一、二年级的学生中,分别采用DSC与通常感冒用药进行感冒预防的对比观察,先后共预防74起,总计455人次。结果表明DSC组的预防效果显著超过其他组。现整理报道如下。
Common cold is caused by the virus common respiratory disease and frequently-occurring disease, in terms of prevention, so far there is no ideal way. We have drip nasal drops of cromolyn sodium (DSC) solution for the treatment of acute catarrhal patients with common cold, the effect is very significant (Chinese Medical Journal 20:74, 1981). DSC also found that the prevention of colds, but also have a good effect. In order to further identify the preventive effect of DSC, we used the DSC and common cold medication for cold prevention in the first and second grades of primary school and students of first and second grade in a school from December 1980 to January 1982 respectively , Has a total of 74 prevention, a total of 455 people. The results showed that the preventive effect of the DSC group significantly exceeded that of other groups. Now finishing reports are as follows.