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文章以辩证唯物方法论为理论基础,采用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法,从峨眉武术文化的历代生存形态及现代流变的调查入手,对峨眉武术的基本特征进行了分析和探讨,认为:满足巴蜀人生存需要,受佛教、道家影响,以及服从战争需要的军事技能等是峨眉武术文化生存形态多样性的基础,其现代流变主要体现在提高人类精神的体育竞赛、艺术表现、武术教育文化等方面。因此,峨眉武术文化具有宗教性、竞技性、地域性、健身娱乐性和丰富的巴蜀文化内涵等特征。
Based on the dialectical materialism methodology and the research methods of literature data and logic analysis, this essay analyzes and discusses the basic characteristics of Emei martial arts from the investigation of the living forms and modern rheology of the Emei martial arts culture. It is concluded that satisfying The survival needs of Bashu people, influenced by Buddhism and Taoism, and the military skills required by the war are the basis for the diversity of Emei Wushu’s cultural survival patterns. The modern changes are mainly reflected in sports competitions that enhance the human spirit, artistic performance, and martial arts education and culture etc. Therefore, Emei martial arts culture has the characteristics of religious, competitive, regional, fitness and entertainment and rich cultural connotation of Bashu.