政策性森林保险制度的建立对于深化我国集体林权制度改革和促进林业可持续发展具有重大的意义。本文在总结政策性森林保险和多主体仿真研究现状的基础上,指出了现有研究在研究对象和研究方法上的不足,分析了森林保险市场的复杂性,提出了基于多主体的政策性森林保险仿真研究框架,以期为我国森林保险的研究提供一个崭新的思路。 The establishment of policy-oriented forest insurance system is of great significance to deepen the reform of China’s collective forest rights system and promote the sustainable development of forestry. On the basis of summarizing the present situation of policy-based forest insurance and multi-agent simulation, this paper points out the shortcomings of the existing research on research objects and research methods, analyzes the complexity of the forest insurance market, and proposes a multi-agent-based policy-oriented forest Insurance simulation research framework, with a view to the study of China’s forest insurance to provide a new idea.