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近年来学界对于腐败行为与反腐败理论的讨论较多,而经济学角度的研究获致相当高的社会认同,主流研究大多建立在古典经济学完全理性的假设基础之上,开创性的理论来自于贝克尔(Becker)的“局部均衡”理论。他认为:在存在大量分散化的经济主体中,政府及其惩罚机制决定了这些主体如
In recent years, academic circles have discussed more about the theory of corruption and anti-corruption, while the research on economics has led to quite high social recognition. Most mainstream studies are based on the assumption of complete rationality in classical economics. The pioneering theory comes from Becker’s Theory of “Partial Equilibrium”. He believes that in the presence of a large number of decentralized economic subjects, the government and its punishment mechanism determine these subjects such as