社会主义法治建设是一项复杂的社会系统工程,需要各个国家机关、社会各界和全体人民的共同努力。地方人大及其常委会作为地方国家权力机关,按其特定的法律地位和法定职责,应在推进法治建设中发挥重要作用。笔者认为,根据宪法和法律赋予地方人大的职责,地方人大及其常委会在法治建设中应发挥好四种作用。 The construction of the socialist legal system is a complicated social system project and requires the joint efforts of various state organs, all sectors of society and all the people. As the local state organ of power, the local people’s congress and its standing committee, according to their specific legal status and legal responsibilities, should play an important role in promoting the rule of law. In my opinion, according to the constitutional and legal responsibilities entrusted to local people’s congresses, the NPC and its standing committees should play four roles in the construction of the rule of law.