众所周知,自然保护区是在人为活动影响空前高涨的情况下,为保持自然生态体系的本来面貌,在自然界划定的必要区域。目前,在苏联土库曼加盟共和国内,有四个自然保护区:列别捷克、巴佳黑热、卡萨库林、卡别达克。预计其中的列别捷克将计入苏联所筹建的生物圈保护区之列。生物圈保护区的研究是在联合国科教文组织的“人与生物 As we all know, nature reserves are the necessary areas delineated in nature in order to maintain the natural appearance of the natural ecosystem under the unprecedented high impact of human activities. At present, there are four nature reserves in the Republic of Turkmenistan, the Soviet republic: Lebanon, Lebanon, Kasakulin and Cbd. The Czechoslovakia is expected to count among the biosphere reserves set up by the Soviet Union. Biosphere reserve research is in UNESCO "Human and Biological