对比和衬托是文学作品中普遍运用的表现手法,理解并掌握这两种手法对于深入理解文本、诠释文本有着重要意义。然而,教师在教学过程中发现,学生对这一组概念一直是雾里看花,水中望月,似懂实非懂,事实上即便是老师对此也是非常头痛,很难明确而清晰的将其分辨开来。然而,二者虽然在某种程度上具有其相似性,但本质上它们是两种完全不同的表现手法。因而,对其二者的区分不仅是必要的,而且是有着重要意义的。而要区分其二者,首 Contrast and setting off are the performance techniques commonly used in literary works. Understanding and mastering these two techniques is of great significance for understanding texts and interpreting texts. However, during the teaching process, teachers found that the concept of students in this group has always been foggy. In fact, even teachers are very much at risk because it is hard to specify clearly and clearly Distinguish it. However, although they both have similarities to some extent, they are essentially two completely different forms of expression. Therefore, the distinction between the two is not only necessary, but also of great significance. And to distinguish between the two, first