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19世纪末20世纪初是物理化学和生物化学发展的重要时期,同位素示踪法在一系列示踪剂实验方面取得了许多成就。瑞士籍匈牙利裔化学家乔治·德·赫维西(1885—1966)将示踪技术应用到生物学领域,他有关同位素示踪法的发明也使其获得了1943年诺贝尔化学奖。本文对赫维西生平及学术成长历程进行介绍,反映了赫维西的成长与欧洲当时的诸多科学家之间的学术往来是不可分割的。
Late 19th century and early 20th century is an important period of development of physical chemistry and biochemistry. Isotope tracer method has made a lot of achievements in a series of tracer experiments. Hispanic Hungarian chemist George de Hevesi (1885-1966) applied tracer technology to biology and his invention of isotope tracing also won the 1943 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. This article describes He Weixi’s life and academic growth, which shows that Hervé West’s growth is inseparable from the academic exchanges among many scientists in Europe at that time.