在企业设立博士后科研工作站,对企业的自主创新和产业转型起着越来越大的推动作用。然而,由于建站门槛高,目前的博士后站多设于大型企业,民营高科技中小企业很难有机会。山东省济宁市日前出台《博士后工作管理暂行办法》,在省内率先允许中小微企业设立市级博士后创新实践工作站。济宁作为一个资源型城市,一直面临着巨大的转型压力,在积极谋变的过程中,中小微企业凭借其灵活性成为了一支不容忽视的转调力量。然而,调查显示,济宁中小微企业普遍存在技术含量低的状况,这就要求“无核企业”要首 The establishment of post-doctoral research stations in enterprises plays an increasingly important role in promoting independent innovation and industrial restructuring. However, due to the high threshold of establishing a station, most current postdoctoral research stations are located in large enterprises, and private high-tech SMEs have a hard time getting a chance. Recently, Jining City, Shandong Province, promulgated the Interim Measures for the Administration of Postdoctoral Work, and took the lead in allowing the establishment of a post-doctoral innovative practice workstation for small and medium-sized enterprises in the province. Jining, as a resource-based city, has been under tremendous pressure of transformation. In the process of actively seeking change, the small and medium-sized and micro-enterprises have become a force that can not be ignored due to their flexibility. However, the survey shows that there is widespread low-tech status of small and medium-sized micro-enterprises in Jining. This requires that “non-nuclear enterprises”