论文部分内容阅读
长期以来,人们往往认为健康就是身体的生理功能完好,而对一些非生理的焦虑、抑郁、恐惧、猜疑、狂想、强迫等心理问题不视为疾病,对心理咨询更为生疏,导致心理性疾患。 1 心理问题的普遍性 据有关资料表明,我国自80年代开始,心理性疾患的发病率呈上升趋势。知识分子及在校大学生中,因心理障碍引起的神经衰弱极为普遍;国内每年因心理脆弱造成的自杀人数逐步增加。笔者在内科门诊见到,有90％以上的患者需要予以心理治疗和护理。如有一年轻患者,一直怀疑自己
For a long time, people often think that health is the body’s physiological function is intact, while for some non-physiological anxiety, depression, fear, suspicion, fantasy, forcing and other psychological problems not as a disease, psychological counseling more unfamiliar, leading to psychological disorders . 1 The prevalence of psychological problems According to the relevant data show that our country from the 80’s, the incidence of psychological disorders is on the rise. Among the intellectuals and undergraduates, nervous breakdown caused by psychological disorders is extremely common; the number of suicides caused by psychological vulnerability in China is gradually increasing every year. I saw in a medical clinic, more than 90% of patients need to be psychotherapy and care. If a young patient, always suspected himself