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目的调查和分析辽宁省大连地区存活≥5年非小细胞肺癌患者的生活质量现状。方法 2007年1月—2011年8月在大连医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤科就诊的39例存活≥5年非小细胞肺癌患者,对其进行肿瘤患者生活质量核心问卷QLQ-C30(EORTC-QOL30)评估,并与42例确诊后1年内仍存活的同龄、同性别非小细胞肺癌患者(对照组)的测试结果进行比较。结果长期存活组患者EORTC-QLQ-C30生活质量问卷功能部分各指标得分[躯体功能(68.12±12.90)分、角色功能(63.44±11.05)分、认知功能(72.51±13.26)分、情绪功能(70.38±13.69)分、社会功能(62.46±10.73)分]均高于对照组患者的(56.47±10.85)、(52.83±10.96)、(58.64±11.39)、(57.42±12.17)、(53.91±9.25)分(P<0.05);长期存活组患者EORTC-QLQ-C30生活质量问卷整体质量分和经济困难条目得分分别为(68.35±14.70)和(50.22±11.46)分,分别高于和低于对照组患者的(42.61±10.59)和(74.05±15.93)分(均P<0.01)。结论大连地区存活≥5年非小细胞肺癌患者生活质量现状较好。
Objective To investigate and analyze the status quo of quality of life in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) survived for 5 years or more in Dalian, Liaoning Province. Methods From January 2007 to August 2011, 39 patients with NSCLC who survived ≥ 5 years of oncology in the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University were enrolled in the QOLQ-C30 (EORTC-QOL30) ) And compared with the test results of 42 same-sex, non-small cell lung cancer patients (control group) who survived one year after diagnosis. Results The scores of body function (68.12 ± 12.90), character function (63.44 ± 11.05), cognitive function (72.51 ± 13.26), emotional function (EARTC-QLQ-C30) 70.38 ± 13.69), and social function (62.46 ± 10.73) were higher than those in the control group (56.47 ± 10.85), (52.83 ± 10.96), (58.64 ± 11.39), (57.42 ± 12.17) and (53.91 ± 9.25 ) (P <0.05). The score of EORTC-QLQ-C30 Quality of Life Questionnaire and the item of economic difficulty in the long-term survivors group were (68.35 ± 14.70) and (50.22 ± 11.46) points higher and lower than that of the control (42.61 ± 10.59) and (74.05 ± 15.93) points in the group of patients (all P <0.01). Conclusion The quality of life of patients with non-small cell lung cancer survived for 5 years in Dalian is better.