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《新课标》在第二学段(3-4年级)习作一项中指出:“留心周围事物,乐于书面表达,增强习作的自信心。”说明观察能力是习作最重要的基础实不为过,鲁迅先生在《给董永舒》结尾处写道“此后如耍创作,第一须观察……”强调了观察在习作中的重要性。教会学生正确的观察方法,教给学生有关的观察知识,培养学生一定的观察能力,养成学生良好的观察习惯,是小学生习作入门的指导,也是获得一切知识的首要步骤。一、要求学生调动一切感官进行观察什么是观察?观察是一种练习,是对我们每个观察的人的五种感
In the second semester (Grades 3-4), “New Curriculum Criticism” states: “Watch out for things around and are willing to express themselves in writing to enhance the self-confidence of your work.” “The ability to observe is the most important foundation It is not an exaggeration to say that Mr. Lu Xun wrote at the end of his book ”To Dong Yongshu.“ ”Since then, if creative, the first must be observed..." Emphasizes the importance of observation in the exercise. It is also the first step for pupils to get started with the task of teaching pupils to teach the students the correct method of observation, to give students relevant observation knowledge, to develop students’ observation ability and to develop good observation habits. First, ask students to mobilize all senses to observe What is observation? Observation is an exercise, is our sense of each of the five people