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《以斯帖记》作为希伯来圣经中少见的一篇文学作品,近几十年来其人物形象及叙事技巧都备受国内外学者的关注,相关的学术成果不可胜数。但希伯来圣经作为一部关于神的作品,其神话性不应该被忽视。尤其是书中未出现神的名字的《以斯帖记》更应该引起重视。其中从社会深层文化心理角度研究《以斯帖记》中的典型人物,并论述其与中东神话传统中的神话原型关系及其现实意义是必要的。这是一个十分有价值的探索,有助于扩展《以斯帖记》研究的宏观性、远观性和系统性。
As a rare literary work in the Hebrew Bible, Esther’s writings and narrative skills have drawn the attention of scholars both at home and abroad in recent decades. The relevant academic achievements are numerous. However, the Hebrew Bible, as a work on God, should not be neglected. In particular, the book Esther of God’s name does not appear more deserved attention. Among them, it is necessary to study the typical characters in Esther from the perspective of deep cultural and cultural psychology and to discuss the relationship between mythological prototype and the mythological tradition in the Middle East. This is a very valuable exploration that helps to expand the macro, far-sightedness and systematicness of the study of Esther.