贺龙元帅留有两篇重要回忆录。一篇是《湘鄂西初期的革命斗争》,文中谈道:“部队从堰垭出发,向咸丰的黑洞进军。这一带经济、文化都很落后,封建迷信的风气严重地统治着这一片贫瘠、偏僻的山岳地带。这里到处都有所谓神兵(类似红枪会),是有名的神兵窝。”“这里的神兵头目有王锡九、庹万鹏、李大菩萨、马元帅、铁拐李等等,名目繁多。”另一篇是《回忆红二方面军》,也谈道:“我们搞黑洞神兵也是有计划的。不分化神兵,就不好活动。许多军阀武装整军整师就是被神兵搞垮的。神兵头子王锡九是袍哥,又是地主。我以袍哥 He Long Marshal left two important memoirs. One is ”the revolutionary struggle in the early period of Western Hunan and Western Hubei,“ and the article said: ”The troops proceeded from Weirgya and marched toward the black hole of Xianfeng, a region that lagged behind in economy and culture. The culture of feudal superstition severely ruled this piece Barren, remote mountain areas. There are so-called magic soldiers everywhere (similar to the red gun club), is a famous magic soldier nest. “” Where the magic chiefs Wang Xijiu, 庹 Wanpeng, Li Bodhisattva, Ma Yuanshuai, iron “The other one is” Recalling the Second Red Army, “also talked about:” We are engaged in black hole magic is planned .Differentiated magician, not good activity.Many warlords armed The entire division is to be divorced by the Divine Wizard .The magic chief Wang Xijiu is a robe brother, but also the landlord.I am a robe brother