写作议论文,目的是表达自己对客观事物的看法、主张或观点,用专业术语说,叫做阐述论点,论点要靠论据支撑,才能让人信服,被人接受。中学生写作议论文最容易犯空洞议论的毛病。本文试从辨正错误运用论据的角度,从如下三方面谈谈如何克服空洞议论的毛病。一、有论无据。有一篇议论“不说空话,注重实干”的短文。全文如下: 数学上的“0”不能作底数,故“0n”无意义。如果我们用“0”代表空谈,用“1”代表实干,那么,生活中“0<1”这个式子是成立的。一个人如果有一千种空想而不去实 The purpose of writing argumentative essays is to express their opinions, opinions, or viewpoints on objective things. Using professional terminology to describe arguments is an argument. The arguments must be supported by arguments to be convincing and acceptable. It is easy for middle school students to write argumentative papers. This article tries to discuss how to overcome the problems of empty arguments from the following three perspectives. First, there is no argument. There is a short essay on “Do not talk empty words, pay attention to practical work.” The full text is as follows: The “0” in mathematics cannot be used as a base, so “0n” is meaningless. If we use “0” for empty talk and “1” for hard work, then the “0<1” formula in life is established. If a person has a thousand kinds of dreams and does not go