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目的探讨复方鱼腥草合剂联合头孢克洛对小儿肺炎症状缓解和临床生化指标的影响。方法选择2013年6月至2015年6月收治的小儿肺炎患者126例,按随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组63例。两组均进行止咳、退热、化痰等常规治疗,对照组服用阿奇霉素胶囊,观察组给予复方鱼腥草合剂与头孢克洛缓释片联合治疗。治疗5 d后,比较两组的临床疗效,并对比肺部啰音、咳嗽、发热症状的消失时间及临床生化指标恢复时间。结果观察组治疗总有效率(95.23%)明显高于对照组(76.19%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的肺部啰音、咳嗽、发热症状消失时间均短于对照组,临床生化指标恢复时间低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论复方鱼腥草合剂联合头孢克洛治疗小儿肺炎能明显缩短临床症状的缓解时间,有效改善临床生化指标,治疗总有效率较高,值得推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of Compound Houttuynia Mixture and Cefaclor on relieving symptoms and clinical biochemical indexes of children with pneumonia. Methods A total of 126 children with pneumonia admitted from June 2013 to June 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 63 cases in each group. The two groups were treated with routine cough, fever, phlegm and other conventional treatment, the control group taking azithromycin capsules, the observation group given compound Houttuynia mixture and cefaclor sustained release tablets combined treatment. After 5 days of treatment, the clinical curative effect was compared between the two groups, and the time of pulmonary rales, cough, disappearance of fever symptoms and the recovery time of clinical biochemical indexes were compared. Results The total effective rate (95.23%) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (76.19%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); the pulmonary rales, cough and fever disappeared in the observation group were shorter than those in the control Group, clinical biochemical recovery time is lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Compound Houttuynia combined with cefaclor treatment of children with pneumonia can significantly reduce the time to alleviate clinical symptoms and improve clinical biochemical indicators, the total effective rate is high, it is worth promoting the application.