从1964年东京奥运会起,现代奥运会进入了豪华时代,日本一举投入了30多亿美元,此后,举办奥运会的耗资便居高不下。1972年德国慕尼黑奥运会耗资20亿马克,盲目加大投资的最大受害者是加拿大蒙特利尔,为举办1976年奥运会,蒙特利尔市新建了可容纳8万人的体育场,仅场内的两块计分牌便由1.9万余只灯泡组成,整个新建场馆都用从顶到底的大茶色玻璃装饰,豪华气派的奥运会曲终人散后。主办者发现由于计划管理失控,基本建设脱离实际需要,已造成的亏损高达10亿美元,这钱只能由市民来平摊,预期这一债务要到2003年才能还清,这就是历史上著名的“蒙特利尔陷阱”。其实此后的1980年莫斯科奥运会才真正是一 Starting from the Tokyo Olympics in 1964, the modern Olympics entered the era of luxury. Japan invested more than 3 billion U.S. dollars in one fell swoop. Since then, the cost of hosting the Olympic Games has remained at a high level. Montreal, Germany, 1972 Olympic Games cost 20 billion mark, the biggest victim of blindly increasing investment is Montreal, Canada, in order to host the 1976 Olympic Games, Montréal built a new stadium can accommodate 80,000 people, only two in the venue scoreboard By more than 1.9 million bulbs, the new venues are decorated with large brown glass from the top to the bottom, the luxurious style of the Olympic Games come to an end. The organizers found that as a result of the uncontrolled planned management and the capital construction being out of its actual needs, the losses incurred have amounted to one billion U.S. dollars. This money can only be shared by the public. It is expected that this debt will not be paid until 2003, The “Montreal trap”. In fact, the 1980 Moscow Olympics was really one