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过氧化氢溶液是一种有效的消毒剂和漂白剂,具有杀菌、消毒、防腐及清洁创面等作用。由于过氧化氢溶液在临床应用广泛,近年来有关其引起的不良反应也时有报道,主要包括肺栓塞、脑栓塞、过敏反应、皮下气肿和化学性烧伤。过氧化氢溶液引起的不良反应表现多样且发生较突然,有时可引起严重后果,因此必须严格掌握过氧化氢溶液使用的适应证和禁忌证,尽量避免不良反应的发生。
Hydrogen peroxide solution is an effective disinfectant and bleach, with sterilization, disinfection, preservation and cleaning wounds and so on. Due to the wide range of clinical applications of hydrogen peroxide solution, adverse reactions caused by it in recent years have also been reported from time to time, including pulmonary embolism, cerebral embolism, allergic reactions, subcutaneous emphysema and chemical burns. Adverse reactions caused by hydrogen peroxide solution performance and more sudden, and sometimes can cause serious consequences, it is necessary to strictly control the indications and contraindications for the use of hydrogen peroxide solution, try to avoid the occurrence of adverse reactions.