农产品期权是现代农业领域的一种金融创新,分为看涨期权和看跌期权。看涨期权,即买方在缴纳一定权利金后,有权在某一确定的时间以确定的价格买进某种农产品;同时,也可以根据情况选择放弃这一权利。看跌期权则是买方在缴纳一定权利金后,有权在某一 Agricultural options are a kind of financial innovation in modern agriculture. They are divided into call options and put options. The call option, that is, the purchaser, after paying a certain premium, has the right to buy certain agricultural products at a fixed time and at a fixed price. At the same time, he may choose to abandon this right as the case may be. Put is the buyer after the payment of a certain premium, the right to a certain