改革开放以来，我国经济发展的重要成果和标志之一是从长期的短缺经济和卖方市场逐步转化为宽裕经济和买方市场。农村市场作为社会大市场的一部分，在整个市场体系中占有比较重要的位置。本文依据１９９７年江苏省３４００户农村住户调查资料，着重分析了两个问题：一、在... Since the reform and opening up, one of the important achievements and signs of China’s economic development has gradually shifted from a long-term shortage economy and a seller’s market to an ample economy and a buyer’s market. As a part of social market, rural market occupies a relatively important position in the whole market system. Based on the survey data of 3400 rural households in Jiangsu Province in 1997, this article focuses on two issues: one, in ...