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我国民事诉讼法关于“审理前的准备”的规定大多是单纯为庭审作准备,功能较为单一。民事诉讼法的修改重视审前程序所具有的纠纷解决功能,以整理争点、固定证据并促进和解等为目标构建完善的审前准备程序,设置与庭审法官分离或相对分离的审前准备法官,并赋予其对简易案件的判决权和对一般民事案件的调解权,完善证据交换、举证时限等各项制度。
The provisions of the Civil Procedure Law of our country on “pre-trial preparation” are mostly simple preparations for the trial, the function is relatively simple. The revision of civil procedural law emphasizes the function of dispute resolution in pre-trial proceedings, and establishes a perfect pre-trial preparation procedure with the goal of organizing disputes, fixing evidence and promoting reconciliation, and sets up pre-trial preparation judges who are separated or relatively separated from trial judges. And give it the right to adjudicate simple cases and mediations in general civil cases, improve the exchange of evidence, the time limit for proof and other systems.