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第三次国內革命战爭进入第三年以后,毛泽东同志及时地組織了辽沈、淮海、平津三大战役,指揮人民解放军向国民党军队展开了战略决战。三大战役从一九四八年九月十二日开始,历时四个月零十九天,歼灭敌人正规军一百四十四个师(旅),非正规军二十九个师,共一百五十四万余人。在这个期间,其他战场的人民解放軍也都展开了进攻,歼灭了大量的敌人。在战争的头两年,人民解放軍每月平均歼灭敌軍八个旅左右。到了这时,人民解放军每月平均歼灭敌军的数目,已经是三十八个旅了。这三大战役,使国民党賴以发动反革命內战的精锐部队基本上归于消灭,大大地加速了解放战爭的全国胜利的到來。三大战役所取得的伟大战略决战的胜利,是毛泽东同志的战略决战思想的胜利,是毛泽东同志战略思想的胜利。战略决战思想是毛泽东同志整个軍事科学的一个重要組成部分。因此,认真研究三大战役的丰富经驗,将帮助我们全面地领会毛泽东同志
After the Third Revolutionary Civil War entered the third year, Comrade Mao Tse-tung organized the three major campaigns of Liaoshen, Huaihai and Pingjin in a timely manner, directing the People’s Liberation Army to launch a strategic decisive battle for the Kuomintang troops. The three major campaigns, which started from September 12, 1948, lasted four months and nineteen days, annihilated 144 divisions of the regular army of the enemy (brigade) and 29 non-regular divisions of a total of 100 Five hundred and forty thousand people. During this period, the People’s Liberation Army on other battlefields also launched attacks and annihilated a large number of enemies. In the first two years of the war, the People’s Liberation Army wiped out an average of eight enemy brigades each month. By this time, the average monthly annihilation by the People’s Liberation Army of the enemy forces has reached 38. These three major battles basically left the Kuomintang elite troops that depended on launching a counter-revolutionary civil war attributed to annihilation and greatly accelerated the national victory of the liberation war. The triumphs of the great strategic battle that the three great battles have won are the victory of Comrade Mao Tse-tung’s ideological decisive battle and the victory of Comrade Mao Tse-tung’s strategic thinking. The strategic decision of battle is an important part of Comrade Mao Tse-tung’s entire military science. Therefore, earnestly studying the rich experience of the three major campaigns will help us fully understand Comrade Mao Tse-tung