构图作为造型艺术的重要因素之一,在绘画中占有重要地位,词与画的艺术表现形式虽然不同,但他们却充分利用各自的特点,在构图上做到了词画互补、词画相济。本文旨在研究文人画与宋词在构图与透视上的融补关系,从视觉角度对宋词进行观照、分析,从美术学的角度,对宋词与文人画的构图运用展开论述。 Composition, as an important factor in plastic arts, occupies an important position in the painting. Although the artistic forms of the words and paintings are different, they make full use of their own characteristics and complement each other in the composition of the painting. The purpose of this thesis is to study the relationship between composition and perspective of literati painting and poetry, and to review and analyze the Song poems from a visual angle. From the perspective of fine arts, this paper discusses the composition and application of the Song Ci and literati paintings.