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近几年太湖地区一批良渚大墓的发现,极大地丰富了良渚玉器的种类。由于这些玉器形式繁多,数量庞大,以及长年瘗埋的腐蚀作用,要认识它们各自的完整状态和原始用途,是十分困难的事情。本文试就良渚玉符的形状及用途作一探讨。一、发现概况及复原依据良渚玉符,过去人们称之为“角形装饰物”、“玉佩饰”、“玉冠状饰”等。这种器物多见于良渚大墓人骨架的肩部、头侧。如上海福泉山2件,江苏草鞋山、张陵山、少卿山、咎庙、寺墩各1件,浙江反山9件、瑶山儿件。其主要形
In recent years, a number of Taihu Lake in Taihu discovered the tomb, which greatly enriched the Liangzhu jade species. Due to the large number of these jades, their large number, and their long-standing erosion, it is very difficult to know their complete status and original purpose. This article tries to discuss the shape and purpose of Liangzhu jade symbol. First, the discovery of the situation and recovery based on the Liangzhu jade symbol, in the past people call it “horn ornament”, “jade ornaments”, “jade crown ornaments” and so on. This artifact more common in Liangzhu cemetery skeletons shoulder, head side. Such as Shanghai Fuquan Mountain 2, Jiangsu Caoxie Mountain, Zhangling Hill, Shaoqing Hill, Shwe Temple, Temple pier each one, Zhejiang Anti-Hill 9, Yao Shan children. Its main shape