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社会经济进步的同时也造成了严重的环境问题,如资源枯竭、环境破坏、全球气候变暖等一系列问题。全球各国多次峰会都已提到要积极采取各种有效措施遏制环境问题。在我国,党的十八大把“生态文明建设”写入党章,将生态文明建设工作落到实处,彰显了保护环境的重要性与紧迫性。在生态经济发展模式下,我国企业认识到传统粗放型的经济增长方式已经不能适应未来的发展要求,建立新型的环境成本战略刻不容缓。
Socio-economic progress has also caused serious environmental problems, such as depletion of resources, environmental destruction and global warming. Many summits all over the world have already mentioned that all kinds of effective measures must be taken to curb the environmental problems. In our country, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has written “the construction of ecological civilization” into the party constitution and implemented the construction of ecological civilization in a down-to-earth manner, demonstrating the importance and urgency of environmental protection. Under the eco-economic development mode, Chinese enterprises recognize that the traditional extensive mode of economic growth can no longer meet the requirements of future development, and it is imperative to establish a new type of environmental cost strategy.