F-105“雷公”（Thunderchief）是美国共和飞机公司继F-84之后研制的大型战斗轰炸机,也是世界上第一种超音速战斗轰炸机。美国空军在越南战争中大量使用F-105执行对地攻击任务和防空火力压制任务,但在越南高射炮和防空导弹的打击下,“雷公”遭受重大损失,成为历史上战损率最高的飞机之一。发展和试飞1950年6月,共和飞机公司开始对F-84战斗/轰炸机的后续机进行研究,这个计划是一项私人风险投 F-105 Thunderchief is a large-scale fighter-bombing aircraft developed by the U.S. Republic Aircraft Corporation following the F-84 and the world’s first supersonic fighter-bombing aircraft. In the Vietnam War, the U.S. Air Force used a large number of F-105s to carry out the task of attacking the ground and air-defense firepower. However, under the attack of the anti-aircraft anti-aircraft missiles and Vietnamese anti-aircraft missiles, the “Lego” suffered heavy losses and became the aircraft with the highest war loss in history one. Development and Flight Test In June 1950, Republic Aircraft Corporation commenced its study of the follow-up of the F-84 Fight / Bomber, a private venture capital investment