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传统理论认为国家安全供给只有政府与市场两种方式。现实与理论研究表明,在非常态下还存在着比较特殊的占用方式。但占用方式供给国家安全的效率相对较低。文章从外部性视角提出解决占用方式低效率问题,指出补偿制度设计的思路应当遵循庇古的利益调整思路,贯彻效率优先与激励约束相容的原则。
The traditional theory holds that the supply of state security is only available in both government and market. Realistic and theoretical studies show that there are still some special occupancy modes under abnormal conditions. However, the efficiency of occupancy in providing national security is relatively low. The article proposes to solve the problem of low efficiency of occupancy from the perspective of externality and points out that the idea of compensation system design should follow Pigou ’s interest adjustment mentality and carry out the principle of efficiency and incentive and compatibility.