新生儿惊厥的发生率约为1.5～3%,其致病因素很多,其中围产期窒息缺氧是最常见的病因,其次是代谢异常和产伤.1 临床表现Volpe氏将新生儿惊厥发作分为4类:阵挛型、强直型、肌阵挛型和微小型.微小型:为口-颊-舌运动、伴随或不伴随眼球震颤的强直性眼球偏斜、反复出现的眼脸眨动、流涎、 The incidence of neonatal convulsions is about 1.5 to 3%, many of its pathogenic factors, including perinatal asphyxia and hypoxia is the most common cause, followed by metabolic abnormalities and birth trauma.1 Clinical manifestations of the newborn convulsions Volpe’s attack Divided into 4 categories: clonus, ankylosis, myoclonus and tiny. Micro: for the mouth - buccal - lingual movement, with or without nystagmus in the eye straightness deflected, the repeated blink of an eye face Move, salivation,