针对爆炸冲击波的毁伤危害,许多学者在研究过程中往往根据被防护对象判断爆炸冲击波作用下防护设施所表现的防护能力,对这种防护能力评价过程中通常需引入等效靶板的测试方法,以此实现对防护效应的有效评价。本文主要对评价防护效应的主要方法、关于等防护曲线的具体分析、等效靶板的相关试验以及具体评价防护效应实例进行探析。 In view of the damage damage of blast shock wave, many scholars often judge the protective capability of the protective facilities under the impact of the blast shock wave during the research. Usually, the equivalent target test method is introduced in the evaluation of this protective ability. In order to achieve effective evaluation of the protective effect. In this paper, the main methods to evaluate the protective effect, such as the specific analysis of the protective curve, the equivalent test of the target plate and the concrete evaluation of the protective effect of examples.