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目的探讨喉癌部分喉切除患者实施人文关怀护理的效果。方法选取2011年12月至2015年12月广州医科大学附属第五医院收治的80例行部分喉切除术的喉癌患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,各40例。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上实施人文关怀护理,比较两组患者护理前后抑郁焦虑改善情况、生活自理能力、并发症发生情况及护理满意度。结果护理后,观察组患者的抑郁、焦虑评分均明显低于对照组,生活自理能力评分明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组患者的并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施人文关怀护理干预可以有效缓解患者抑郁、焦虑等不良心理状况,提高患者的独立性,且对护士的满意度高。
Objective To investigate the effect of humanistic nursing care in some patients with laryngeal laryngectomy. Methods Eighty patients with laryngectomy undergoing partial laryngectomy admitted at the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University from December 2011 to December 2015 were selected as study subjects and divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method. 40 cases each. Patients in the control group were given routine care. Patients in the observation group were given humane care nursing care based on the control group. The improvement of depression and anxiety before and after the two groups were compared. The self-care ability, complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the scores of depression and anxiety in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the self-care ability scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (all P <0.05). The complication rate (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of humane care nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the patient’s depression, anxiety and other adverse psychological conditions, improve patient independence, and the satisfaction of nurses.