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一、世界动力资源概况关于世界动力的发展水平,根据1956年在奥京维也纳召开的第五届世界动力会议的综合报导,1954年全世界的煤产量为16.6亿吨,原油6.6亿吨,天然气则没有综合统计。目前世界上产天然气最多的是美国。它在1954年的产量为2670亿立方公尺,输气管道长达201168公里,按热值折算,佔美国燃料生产的25％。1954年的全世界用电量为13540亿度,其中水电站为4500亿度,火电站为8950亿度。统计数字中僅未包括我国数字。
I. Overview of world power resources With regard to the development level of world power, according to the comprehensive report of the 5th World Power Conference held in Vienna, Austria, in 1956, in 1954, the world’s coal production was 1.66 billion tons, crude oil was 660 million tons, and natural gas. There is no comprehensive statistics. At present, the United States produces the most natural gas in the world. Its output in 1954 was 267 billion cubic meters, and the length of the gas transmission pipeline was 201168 kilometers. It was calculated according to the calorific value, accounting for 25% of the US fuel production. The world’s electricity consumption in 1954 was 135.4 billion kWh, of which the hydropower station was 450 billion kWh and the thermal power station was 895 billion kWh. The statistics do not include only Chinese figures.