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近年来,我国职业教育快速发展,一是在规模上迅速扩大,2012年,招生达到了800万,实现了与普通高中教育规模大体相当的战略结构调整;二是改革发展的思路更加清晰,明确了以服务为宗旨,以就业为导向的办学方针;明确了以工学结合、校企合作的人才培养基本模式。但是职业教育存在的问题也日益凸显,行业企业参与职业教育办学缺失,职业实践学习场所缺失;教学仍以传授理论知识为主,学科体系色彩浓厚;在教育内容上理论与实践分离,不能形成职业能力,不能满足企业需要;教育教学质量普遍较低。因此,提高职业教育质量,推动职业教育的可持续发展,是新时期职业教育发展的必然选择。
In recent years, the rapid development of vocational education in our country, one is the rapid expansion of the scale, in 2012, enrollment reached 8 million, with the general high school education to achieve a considerable adjustment of the strategic structure; Second, the idea of reform and development more clearly and clearly To service for the purpose of employment-oriented approach to running a school; clear combination of work and study, school-enterprise cooperation personnel training basic pattern. However, the problems existing in vocational education are also increasingly prominent. The enterprises in the industry are deficient in the running of vocational education and lack of professional practice places. The teaching is still dominated by the transmission of theoretical knowledge and the disciplinary system is rich in color. The separation of theory and practice in educational contents can not lead to the formation of a career Ability, can not meet the needs of enterprises; education and teaching quality is generally low. Therefore, to improve the quality of vocational education and to promote the sustainable development of vocational education is the inevitable choice for the development of vocational education in the new era.